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Complications - Perineal rectosigmoidectomy – Altemeier procedure

  1. Intraoperative complications

    With correct technique, careful dissection and subtle intermittent hemostasis (e.g. bipolar coagulation) intraoperative complications are very rare. Arterial hemorrhage can be controlled by direct suture ligation.

  2. Postoperative complications

    • Dehiscent anastomosis → revision surgery not necessarily mandatory
    • Suture line bleeding
    • Postoperative bleeding from the mesorectum → requires abdominal revision surgery in most cases
    • Urinary tract infection; urinary retention
    • Suture line failure → protective ostomy
    • Pelvic abscess formation
    • Anal stricture
    • Recurrent prolapse
    • Functional complaints: Incontinence, urge incontinence, fecal spotting, constipation