With correct technique, careful dissection, and subtle intermittent hemostasis, intraoperative complications are very rare. Stronger arterial bleeding can be controlled with direct suturing.
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Intraoperative Complications
Postoperative complications
Complication rates between 5% and 15% have been reported in the literature. These include:BleedingS
Complication rates between 5% and 15% have been reported in the literature. These include:BleedingS
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