With correct technique, careful preparation, and subtle intermittent hemostasis (e.g., bipolar electrocoagulation), intraoperative complications are very rare. More severe arterial bleeding can be controlled with direct suturing.
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Intraoperative Complications
Postoperative Complications
Delayed healing (long-term success rate of just under 80%)Incontinence rate (depending on the study
Delayed healing (long-term success rate of just under 80%)Incontinence rate (depending on the study
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