Bleeding:
- Injury to major vessels (A. iliaca, V. cava, ovarian vessels)
- Diffuse bleeding in the surgical area
Injuries to adjacent organs:
- Intestine (small intestine, colon)
- Ureter
- Bladder
Anesthesia-related risks:
- Allergic reactions to medications
- Cardiovascular complications (e.g., arrhythmias)
- Aspiration pneumonia
CO₂ insufflation complications:
- Gas embolism
- Subcutaneous emphysema