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Perioperative management - Intramedullary K-wire osteosynthesis of a subcapital fracture of the fifth metacarpal

  1. Indications

    • Palmar tilt of more than 45°
    • Rotational error
  2. Contraindications

    • Local or general diseases that contraindicate elective surgery surgically or anesthesiologically, or are improvable preoperatively
  3. Preoperative Diagnostics

    • Clinical examination (rotation error!)
    • X-ray examination of the hand, anteroposterior and strictly lateral, to determine the extent of angulation
  4. Special preparation

    • no special preparation of the patient necessary
    • generally an outpatient procedure
    • clarification of contraindication for bloodlessness (e.g., existing shunt in dialysis)
  5. Education

    Information about:

    • surgical method
    • metal allergy (nickel)
    • general surgical risks (wound healing disorder, functional deficit wrist/hand, CRPS)
    • specific surgical risks:
    1. Injury to R. dorsalis N. ulnaris with neuropathic pain - prolonged scar pain (usually subsides after 6 months)
    2. insufficient correction
    3. injury to the bone/joint by perforating wire, tendon injury
    4. pseudoarthrosis
Anesthesia

intravenous regional anesthesiaplexus anesthesiageneral anesthesia ... - Operations in general, vis

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